CBAM Defaults
cbam/viet-nam/iron-steel

Viet Nam · Iron & steel

CBAM default values

165 products with official default emission values. Total embedded emissions range 1.11 to 4.60 tCO2e per tonne of product. New to this? See CBAM default values explained.

SourceImplementing Reg (EU) 2025/2621 as amended by (EU) 2026/1740·published 31 Jul 2026·last reviewed 10 Aug 2026·informational, not legal advice2028 figures follow the schedule in force. A Commission proposal of 17 Jul 2026 (COM(2026) 616, not adopted) would change free allocation from 2028 onwards.View official EU file

CBAM default values for iron & steel from Viet Nam range from 1.11 to 4.60 tCO2e per tonne of total embedded emissions across 165 products in 2026, under Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2621, as amended by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1740. Figures cover 2026–2028. Those are 2026 baselines. This page lists all 165 CN codes separately, carries the 2026–2028 markup that applies on top, and prices any of them against the live EU ETS price for your own tonnage.

Year
Calculate exposure for these
CN codeHS codeDescriptionproductDirecttCO2e/tIndirecttCO2e/tTotal▼tCO2e/t2026tCO2e/t2027tCO2e/t2028tCO2e/tRouteproduction
Carbon intensity (tCO2e/t)lowmoderatehighvery high2026–2028 add 10% / 20% / 30% markupClick any row to price it165 rows · 1.11–4.60

Estimate your exposure

Pick a product, enter your annual export volume, and see the estimated CBAM certificate cost using the default value.

tonnes

Assumes the official CBAM certificate price €82.32/tCO2e and the free-allocation deduction under Reg (EU) 2025/2620: 97.5% of the 1.779 tCO2e/t CBAM benchmark in 2026. No carbon price paid at origin.

7226 11 00 · Flat-rolled products of silicon-electric…very high
Estimated CBAM certificate cost, 2026€2,190,02526,604 certificates = 40,480 tCO2e embedded − 13,876 tCO2e free allocation
default value4.60 tCO2e/t
supplier data lower below5.06 tCO2e/t

A supplier's verified figure replaces the default, mark-up included. Below that line the bill usually falls, above it it rises. The free-allocation benchmark can change as well: with actual data it follows the installation's own production route (Reg (EU) 2025/2620). Download the supplier data template.

Compare this product from every origin — what Viet Nam costs you against the cheapest.

copies a link

Sending iron & steel to the UK as well? UK CBAM starts 1 January 2027, and you have to register once your imports pass £50,000 in any 12 months. Check whether you are in scope.

Get told when Viet Nam iron & steel values change

The EU revises default values as the regulation changes, and these 165 figures move with them. One email when this table changes — nothing else.