CBAM Defaults
cbam/iron-steel/7318 23 00

7318 23 00 Rivets of iron or steel (excl. tubular and bifurcated rivets for particular uses)

Default emission values for this product across 33 countries. Total embedded emissions range 0.75 to 8.23 tCO2e per tonne. Lower is better: compare your country to others.

SourceImplementing Reg (EU) 2025/2621·values dated 4 Feb 2026·informational, not legal adviceView official EU file
CountryDirectIndirectTotal202620272028Route
Indonesia8.23—8.239.059.8810.70(C)
Kazakhstan5.18—5.185.706.226.73(C)
India4.28—4.284.715.145.56(C)
South Africa4.03—4.034.434.845.24(C)
Other Countries and Territories3.96—3.964.364.765.15(C)
Russia3.21—3.213.533.854.17(C)
Uzbekistan3.21—3.213.533.854.17(E)
Algeria3.00—3.003.303.603.90(C)
Australia2.92—2.923.213.503.80(C)
Türkiye2.83—2.833.123.403.68(C)
Mexico2.74—2.743.013.293.56(C)
China2.74—2.743.013.293.56(C)
Taiwan2.71—2.712.983.253.52(C)
Ukraine2.56—2.562.823.083.33(C)
Argentina2.47—2.472.722.963.21(C)
Serbia2.42—2.422.662.903.15(C)
New Zealand2.41—2.412.652.893.13(C)
Thailand2.41—2.412.652.893.13(E)
Bosnia and Herzegovina2.35—2.352.582.823.06(C)
Vietnam2.35—2.352.582.823.06(C)
South Korea2.34—2.342.582.813.05(C)
United Kingdom2.32—2.322.552.783.02(C)
Japan2.22—2.222.442.662.89(C)
Colombia2.16—2.162.382.592.81(C)
Chile2.13—2.132.342.562.77(C)
Iran2.00—2.002.202.402.60(C)
Brazil1.78—1.781.962.142.31(C)
North Macedonia1.74—1.741.912.092.26—
United States1.68—1.681.852.022.18(C)
Canada1.61—1.611.771.932.09(C)
Philippines1.20—1.201.321.441.56(E)
Myanmar/Burma1.04—1.041.141.251.35(E)
Azerbaijan0.75—0.750.820.900.97(E)
Carbon intensity (tCO2e/t)lowmoderatehighvery high33 countries · 0.75–8.23
CN 7318 23 00 CBAM default values by country