CBAM Defaults
cbam/russian-federation/iron-steel

Russian Federation · Iron & steel

CBAM default values

197 products with official default emission values. Total embedded emissions range 1.61 to 6.96 tCO2e per tonne of product. New to this? See CBAM default values explained.

SourceImplementing Reg (EU) 2025/2621 as amended by (EU) 2026/1740·published 31 Jul 2026·last reviewed 10 Aug 2026·informational, not legal advice2028 figures follow the schedule in force. A Commission proposal of 17 Jul 2026 (COM(2026) 616, not adopted) would change free allocation from 2028 onwards.View official EU file

CBAM default values for iron & steel from Russian Federation range from 1.61 to 6.96 tCO2e per tonne of total embedded emissions across 197 products in 2026, under Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2621, as amended by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1740. Figures cover 2026–2028. Those are 2026 baselines. This page lists all 197 CN codes separately, carries the 2026–2028 markup that applies on top, and prices any of them against the live EU ETS price for your own tonnage.

Year
Calculate exposure for these
CN codeHS codeDescriptionproductDirecttCO2e/tIndirecttCO2e/tTotal▼tCO2e/t2026tCO2e/t2027tCO2e/t2028tCO2e/tRouteproduction
Carbon intensity (tCO2e/t)lowmoderatehighvery high2026–2028 add 10% / 20% / 30% markupClick any row to price it197 rows · 1.61–6.96

Estimate your exposure

Pick a product, enter your annual export volume, and see the estimated CBAM certificate cost using the default value.

tonnes

Assumes the official CBAM certificate price €82.32/tCO2e and the free-allocation deduction under Reg (EU) 2025/2620: 97.5% of the 1.484 tCO2e/t CBAM benchmark in 2026. No carbon price paid at origin.

7303 00 · Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, of cas…very high
Estimated CBAM certificate cost, 2026€4,089,06549,673 certificates = 61,248 tCO2e embedded − 11,575 tCO2e free allocation
default value6.96 tCO2e/t
supplier data lower below7.66 tCO2e/t

A supplier's verified figure replaces the default, mark-up included. Below that line the bill usually falls, above it it rises. The free-allocation benchmark can change as well: with actual data it follows the installation's own production route (Reg (EU) 2025/2620). Download the supplier data template.

Compare this product from every origin — what Russian Federation costs you against the cheapest.

copies a link

Sending iron & steel to the UK as well? UK CBAM starts 1 January 2027, and you have to register once your imports pass £50,000 in any 12 months. Check whether you are in scope.

Get told when Russian Federation iron & steel values change

The EU revises default values as the regulation changes, and these 197 figures move with them. One email when this table changes — nothing else.